Autoimmune disease of psoriasis has several stages of development.The initial phase is considered less problematic, as it continues without complications.It is very important to identify the pathology at the time of its appearance.At this stage, the treatment of psoriasis will be more successful.Therefore, with the first suspicions of his early development, it is necessary to address an experienced specialist so that he can diagnose the disease and choose the optimal therapy to combat it.
Causes of the disease
Psoriasis is caused by various factors.The photo of its manifestations in the initial phase can be seen in medical reference books.The disease usually makes itself feel when a person reaches 18-25 years.The reasons for developing pathology are as follows:
- Inheritance;
- Stressful situations;
- Endocrine diseases;
- Metabolic disorders;
- Infectious diseases;
- Parasitic occupation.
In the patient's interest, try to know psoriasis at an early stage of development.Particularly worthy of seeing any pathological change for people who are in danger.
If you start treatment in the first symptoms of psoriasis, it will be more effective
Initial phase symptoms at different locations of localization
Psoriasis in adults and children, which is characterized by the initial stage of development, is recognized by certain symptoms.If a person is familiar with them, then it will not be difficult for him to suspect the disease.In this case, he will have a chance to contact a specialist in a timely manner and start a course of treatment.
People should not ignore the following alarming signs:
- The sudden appearance of unusual rashes on the skin, which are painted with a bright color.They have clear edges.The points are located in those places where wounds are present and damage to the integrity of the skin;
- Peeling in the rash area;
- The itching sensation where the points are located.
At first, the rashes are quite small, so few people bring discomfort.They have a hemispherical shape and a smooth surface.After a few days, the papules begin to grow in size.Also, the rashes are covered with light scales, which vary in white silver color.
The initial phase of psoriasis usually lasts a couple of weeks.When the papules develop fully, they join in large neoplasms that are placed in large areas of the skin.Psoriatic plaques are located in different places.It all depends on the area in which local immunity is weakened.
Elbows
Psoriasis in elbows is not a rarity.The initial stage of the disease in this site is characterized by the flow of the plate.It is known by such symptoms:
- Peeling the upper layers of the epidermis;
- Red redness;
- The carriage of the skin.
A visible discomfort appears in the affected area, which makes a person take action to eliminate it.
leg
Often the disease begins to develop in the limbs.Early psoriasis is located in the leg.It can be recognized by small rashes that appear in the area.Gradually, single points grow and relate to others.The first papules can be seen on the feet or knees.But remember that they are able to arise in other parts of the legs.
HEAD
Psoriatic rashes on the head in the initial stage of development are easy to recognize.In most cases, they are located in the hair area, behind the ears and the back of the head.These areas are the first to overcome the pathological process to cause an autoimmune disease.With such papules, a person constantly worries about itching.The points themselves are wet for touch.They can be covered with microscopic cracks.
Nails
The first phase psoriasis on the nails is easy to confuse with a fungal infection.The first manifestation of the disease is moderately characterized by the following course:
- Small grooves or spots printed on the nails occur;
- Manifested abnormalities progress to the root of the nail plate;
- The plate becomes dull and thicker.
As the disease progresses, the nail will begin to exterminate.Only adequate treatment, started in time, can prevent this process.
Front
Doctors rarely diagnose psoriasis on the face.Its appearance in this case is atypical.If this were to happen, then the red papules will appear on a person's skin.They are localized in such areas:
- Eyelids;
- Nasolabial folds;
- Around the eyes;
- Browse;
- Points.
Sometimes the papule occurs in the lip mucosa and the inner part of the cheeks.
HANDS
Psoriasis in the hands, which is characterized by the initial stage of development, is much more often located in the elbow area and fingers.Papules in these areas resemble small wounds with their appearance.Sometimes the rashes enter the palm of the hand.
Treatment
Treatment of psoriasis should be approached with responsibility.The patient should know that he will not be able to get rid of an autoimmune disease completely.Doctors have not yet been able to develop an ideal treatment for pathology, which leads to a complete recovery.Once psoriasis goes to the pardon phase, the patient will have to constantly support him to avoid restoring.
The treatment of psoriasis at the initial level of development is limited to the use of popular medicines and remedies, which help reduce the severity of the symptoms of the disease.Dietary food is mandatory.To improve the course of the course, physiotherapeutic treatment methods can also be required.
Drug therapy
If the disease is complicated at the initial level of development, then the patient will not be able to do without drug therapy.This course of treatment involves the use of all types of ointments and pills.
A doctor who observes a patient with early psoriasis may prescribe local medicines.Will be ointments:
- pitch
- Salicylic;
- Sulfuric;
- With solidol;
- Naphthale and others.
Ointments are good at that they almost never cause side effects.They are easily tolerated by the human body and at the same time work effectively in the fight against a disease that has just begun to appear on its own.
In the initial phase of psoriasis, hormone medicines may be required, which are also used for external processing of problems with problems in the body and face.Most often, such medicines in the form of ointments or creams are prescribed.
The main drawback of these drugs is a high probability of developing side reactions.If you use them for the therapeutic purposes wrongly or too long, then you can overdo the skin, cause redness and stretch.In addition, the body is quickly learned by hormone tools, which is why they cease to act.
Not only ointments are used for early psoriasis.Doctors also offer to treat the disease with tablets.The attending physician may be provided with medication presented below.The treatment of psoriasis is performed with the following medicines:
- Hepatoprotectors to maintain liver work;
- Anti -allergenic drugs to eliminate itching, edema and redness;
- Enzyme medicines to improve the production of required enzymes;
- Non -steroidal agents to suppress inflammation;
- Seductive to normalize a psychosomatic state.“
Immunomodulators are very useful for psoriasis at the initial level of development.
Physiotherapy
An important stage in the treatment of early psoriasis is physiotherapy.Modern medicine offers to get rid of plaques using the following methods:
- Puva-therapy;
- Ultrasound radiation;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Cryotherapy;
- Selective herbal medicine;
- Salt medical baths;
- Laser treatment.
Which of the methods to give preference should be decided by a specialist who knows exactly how psoriasis looks at the initial stage and how to cure it.
Folk remedies
Non -traditional medicine knows many ways to treat early psoriasis, which has yet to spread to most areas and cause complications.It is best to use them in combination with medication therapy in order to achieve a faster and more persistent effect.
For the treatment of psoriatic rashes at an early stage of development, it is common to use such popular methods:
- From fresh celandine, it is necessary to squeeze the juice.Once the stalk residues and leaves are applied to the plates in the form of a compression.With their help, you can reduce the pain and prevent the infection of the affected skin;
- Alcohol tincture in a series is suitable for combating psoriasis, as it has an immunostimulant and anti -inflammatory effect.This tool is recommended to take 20 points about 3 times a day;
- In the form of a mask, you can use a mixture prepared from sea salt and white clay mixed in equal proportions.They hold the therapeutic composition for up to 30 minutes.The procedure is repeated every other day;
- You can be treated with dry branches of roses.They should burn.The remaining ash is treated with the affected areas.Prior to this, the composition should be mixed with oil jelly in equal amounts;
- With early psoriasis, a boiling of horses (20 g), a string and wort of St. John (30 g each), celandine (10 g), the leaves of lingonberry, nine roots, a stigma of the elders and corn (20 g), the rizoms of Calamus (30 g) are very useful.1 tbsp.l.The resulting grass mixture should be poured with a glass of water, and then boil over low heat for 10 minutes.Next, you need to insist a decoction of at least 30 minutes.A filtered drink should be drunk 100 ml daily 2 times;
- Therapeutic oil is prepared from dry celandine plants, pressed in a state of dust and enamel.The ingredients are combined in a part of 1: 4. Ready oil should be applied to the bandage.
If the treatment of folk remedies is to be performed in time, then the obvious improvements will become visible 2-3 weeks after the onset of the therapeutic course.
Diet
During treatment and after healing, a patient with psoriasis, who began to fight it while he was at an early level of development, should adhere to the right food.The diet is mandatory.Requires the application of such rules:
- You cannot eat salty, spicy and acidic foods;
- It is necessary to reject allergen products;
- Citrus fruits, marinades and smoked meat are prohibited;
- We will need to abandon red fruits, chocolate, eggs, honey and nuts;
- Diet should have different cereals, soups and low dairy products;
- Preference should be given to low varieties of fish and meat.
Don't forget about compliance with the drinking mode.The more water a person drinks a day, the easier it is for his body to get rid of the toxins that worsen the course of the disease.
Characteristics of Treatment in Children
Principles have treatment for children who showed early psoriasis.They, like adults, should observe a special diet and be treated with medication.In the absence of complications, popular methods can be used.
For the treatment of child psoriasis, they are appropriate:
- Medicines - ointments (with solidol, salicylic, ichthyol), vitamins, soothing (valerian), antihistamines;
- Tar birch in the form of an independent medicine (soap);
- Baking soda for taking therapeutic baths;
- Medicinal plants for bathroom preparation (series, chamomile).
Parents should ensure that their child, who is ill with psoriasis, does not fall under the influence of stressful situations and avoid serious emotional experiences.For him, it is necessary to create conditions in which he can feel comfortable.Also, babies with such a diagnosis should match the correct activity and rest mode.Particularly important to them is a dream.
If a child or adult was found the first signs of early psoriasis.They urgently have to see a doctor.The sooner this is done, the sooner the disease will be able to overcome.